The Economic Significance and Role of Government Policy in Regulating the Unemployment Rate in the Labor Market
Keywords:
free economic zones, innovative potential, industrial enterprises, economic significance, innovative development, competitiveness, institutional environment, economic growthAbstract
This article analyzes the economic importance and role of state policy in regulating the unemployment rate in the labor market. The study examines the main economic mechanisms for reducing unemployment as well as the priority directions of employment policy. In addition, the importance of measures implemented by the state in ensuring labor market stability is substantiated.
References
[1] President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, “On the Strategy ‘Uzbekistan – 2030’,” Decree No. PF-158, Sep. 11, 2023. Available: LEX.UZ
[2] President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, “On measures for the high-quality and timely implementation of the ‘Uzbekistan–2030’ Strategy in 2023,” Resolution No. PQ-300, Sep. 11, 2023. Available: LEX.UZ
[3] International Labour Organization, Public Employment Services and Active Labour Market Policies: Trends and Innovations. Geneva, Switzerland: ILO, 2022.
[4] M. Friedman, “The role of monetary policy,” American Economic Review, vol. 58, no. 1, 1968.
[5] R. G. Fay, Enhancing the Effectiveness of Active Labour Market Policies: Evidence from Programme Evaluations in OECD Countries, OECD Labour Market and Social Policy Occasional Papers, no. 18. Paris, France: OECD Publishing, 1996.
[6] OECD, OECD Employment Outlook 2025. Paris, France: OECD Publishing, 2025.
[7] G. Betcherman, K. Olivas, and A. Dar, Impacts of Active Labor Market Programs: New Evidence from Evaluations with Particular Attention to Developing and Transition Countries. Washington, DC, USA: World Bank, 2004.
[8] A. Kuddo, Employment Services and Active Labor Market Programs in Eastern European and Central Asian Countries. Washington, DC, USA: World Bank, 2009.
[9] D. McKenzie, “How effective are active labor market policies in developing countries? A critical review of recent evidence,” World Bank Research Observer, World Bank publication, 2017.
[10] Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan, “On measures to accelerate the implementation of national goals and objectives in the field of sustainable development up to 2030,” Resolution No. 83, Feb. 21, 2022. Available: LEX.UZ
[11] National Statistics Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
[12] S. S. Saidahadovich, “The ways of efficient use of resources in consumer services,” American Journal of Social and Humanitarian Research, vol. 2, no. 8, pp. 22–29, 2021.
[13] S. S. Sharifov and S. Astanaqulov, “Improving the welfare and employment of the population,” 2022.
[14] S. S. Sharifov, “Methods of increasing employment efficiency in the service sector,” International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development, 2019.
[15] S. S. Sharifov, “Importance of labor resources in the conditions of digital economy and development actions,” Uzbek Scholar Journal, 2022.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Janon Komiljonovich Boymurodov
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
